USE TENSION-ONLY ELEMENTS TO MODEL AND ANALYZE THE STRUCTURE OF STEEL MONOPOLE WITH TIEBACK CABLES
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Steel monopole with tieback cables is the commonly used structure in Vietnam as well as in the world. In classical analysis models, tieback cables were modeled by tension-compression bar elements with equivalent axial stiffness, considering the deflection of the cable caused by self-weight. The results of these models did not reflect the actual working properties of structures and the physical nature of the problem. This article proposes a bar element model (only tension without pretension) to model a tieback cable structure. Numerical experiment results for a steel monopole with non-pretension tieback cables show considerable differences of displacements and internal forces between the proposed model and the classical model.