HE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE OF THE DESCRIPTIVE DISCOURSE CONCRETIZE THE IDEOLOGICAL FUNCTIONTHROUGH THE ARGUMENT PROCESS

Abstract

The literary text is the communication between the author and the reader. When the author uses the discourse to actualize the experiences of what is happening around or inside them. Descriptive discourse is the flexible discourse genre, the multifunctional social entity. In discourse research, the “dynamic” not only are personal thoughts and attitudes realized, but the moral standards and social ideologies of the community are also clearly realized. The approach, that examines the discourse in the performing process of communication functions concretized through the text. Especially, the role of descriptive discourse in realizing the experiential function related to the context Field through the argument process. Using the Systemic Functional Grammar theory, discourse analysis, and semantic analysis methods helps us explain and extract the functional characteristics in the sociocultural and situational contexts to recognize the discourse in all functional aspects. Suppose descriptive discourse is used flexibly in communication. In that case, it not only helps the user understand the beauty of a language but also has interesting insights into the linguistic culture of a nation.