NÂNG CAO HIỆU QUẢ THỰC HIỆN PHÁP LUẬT VỀ PHẠM VI, THẨM QUYỀN VÀ THỦ TỤC ĐẦU TƯ VỐN THÀNH LẬP DOANH NGHIỆP NHÀ NƯỚC TẠI VIỆT NAM HIỆN NAY

Abstract

The article analyzes the provisions of the 2025 Law on the Management and Investment of State Capital in Enterprises (Law No. 68/2025/QH15) concerning the scope of investment, competent authorities, and procedures for state capital investment in the establishment of state-owned enterprises (SOEs), with particular emphasis on the expansion of the investment scope compared to the 2014 Law on the Management and Use of State Capital Invested in Production and Business Activities in Enterprises (Law No. 69/2014/QH13). The article also identifies shortcomings arising in the course of implementing these provisions. On that basis, it proposes solutions to enhance the effectiveness of legal implementation by clarifying investment criteria and sectors, thereby ensuring flexibility and efficiency in the use of state capital for establishing SOEs, in line with the orientation toward sustainable socio-economic development  and  modern  public governance