Some Urgent Issues in the Development of Science and Technology in Vietnam Today

Abstract

Science and technology have now become productive forces directly involved in the production process. The development of science and technology contributes to accelerating industrialization and modernization of the country, ensuring national defense and security, and improving the quality of people’s material and spiritual life. Along with the socio-economic development strategy, Vietnam has also developed a strategy for science and technology. This article analyzes three scientific and technological issues that can be considered urgent today in Vietnam, including: (i) Protection of intellectual property rights; (ii) Innovative startup ecosystem; and (iii) Exploitation and use of rare earth resources. Based on the relevant international context, the article draws some policy implications for Vietnam to promote the development of science and technology.