Experience in developing a sustainable agricultural economy in the context of the 4.0 revolution adapting to climate change and lessons learned for Vietnam

Abstract

After nearly 15 years of implementing the Resolution of the 7th Party Central Committee, term X on agriculture, farmers, rural areas, and the agricultural sector, the agricultural economy in Vietnam has seen positive changes. However, there are still certain limitations such as not fully exploiting applied technology in the development of the agricultural economy, the scale of agricultural production is still small and fragmented, and it is still difficult for farmers to access with funding from credit institutions. Poverty rates were reported mainly among rural residents, with over 90% of poor households nationwide in rural areas, with the majority belonging to ethnic minority and mountainous areas. This article focused on clarifying some experiences of sustainable agricultural economic development in the context of the industrial revolution and climate change adaptation in some countries such as India, China, and Thailand. Lan, Israel. At the same time, draw lessons from experience that can be implemented in Vietnam, aiming to develop a sustainable agricultural economy in the context of climate change in the current period.