XÂY DỰNG QUY TRÌNH, TIÊU CHUẨN SÀNG LỌC PHÁT HIỆN SỚM BỆNH LÝ TIM MẠCH VẬN ĐỘNG VIÊN

Abstract

 Training and competing in sports
will help athletes gradually improve their
physical fitness and performance. However, in
fact, there are many athletes with acute
cardiovascular disease, even sudden death still
occurs. Therefore, screening exam for early
warning and detetion of cardiovascular disease
is extremely necessary. In oder to standardize
the process and criterias for screening exam for
diagnosis of cardiovascular disease in 1172
Vietnam national athletes, the methods of
synthesis and analysis of documents, crosssectional
descriptive
and
statistical
mathematics
were

applied to research the process of
cardiovascular screening exam; clinical and
paraclinical signs of cardiovascular disease of
Vietnam national athletes detected by this
process. Researching results are: 1) A national
athlete's cardiovascular disease screening and
examination process has been modiffied and
standardized; 2) A set of criterias for
examination and screening of national athletes'
cardiovascular disease has been modiffied and
standardized, including 14 clinical criterias in
non-exercise conditions; 20 routine ECG
criterias, 11 echocardiographic criterias and 17
electrocardiographic stress testing criterias.