A Comprehensive Review of Open Access in Scholarly Publishing

Abstract

This thorough review explores the landscape of open access (OA) in scholarly publishing, covering its origins, development, and current status. The study offers a deep understanding of OA, its paradigms, and how it differs from traditional subscription models. It delves into the advantages and downsides of OA publishing, highlighting variations across different academic disciplines and regions. The authors also analyzes current trends and possibilities for OA, emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive understanding for all stakeholders in scholarly publishing, including policymakers, publishers, research sponsors, governments, libraries, and intellectual societies. This is crucial for navigating the complex nature of OA and adapting to the changing landscape of academic communication.