FINANCIAL REPORTING TRANSPARENCY, INDEPENDENT AUDIT, AND FDI ATTRACTION INTO THANH HOA’S STARTUP ECOSYSTEM
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The study assesses the impact of financial reporting transparency and independent audit on FDI attraction into Thanh Hoa’s startup ecosystem using a systematic review and secondary data analysis. Findings indicate that improvements in information quality (the IFRS/VFRS roadmap, compliance with the Law on Independent Audit, and enhanced institutional transparency) are positively associated with FDI and are amplified by local institutional quality. For startups/SMEs, standardized financial statements and audited reports shorten due diligence, lower transaction costs, and raise “investability.” The study proposes three solution sets: a tiered IFRS/VFRS roadmap coupled with co-financing for first-time audits; a provincial XBRL-based financial reporting data infrastructure; and ecosystem coordination alongside an “IFRS for Startups” program.